Prime Minister of Canada
Premier ministre du Canada | |
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Government of Canada | |
Style |
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Abbreviation | PM |
Member of |
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Reports to |
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Residence | 24 Sussex Drive[note 2] |
Seat | Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council building |
Appointer | Monarch (represented by the governor general) with the confidence of the House of Commons |
Term length | At Their Majesty's pleasure |
Constituting instrument | None (constitutional convention) |
Inaugural holder | John A. Macdonald |
Formation | July 1, 1867 |
Deputy | Deputy Prime Minister of Canada |
The prime minister of Canada (French: premier ministre du Canada)[note 3] is the head of government of Canada. Under the Westminster system, the prime minister governs with the confidence of a majority of the elected House of Commons; as such, the prime minister typically sits as a member of Parliament (MP) and leads the largest party or a coalition of parties. As first minister, the prime minister selects ministers to form the Cabinet and chairs it. Constitutionally, the Crown exercises executive power on the advice of the Cabinet, which is collectively responsible to the House of Commons.
List of Prime Ministers of Canada[]
This list formally shows all those who have held the position of Prime Minister in Model Parliament. This list is only those on record or those who have been recognized as having it.
MPSP2024[]
- Rose Dagneis
- Alex Aristizabal
- Charley Copeland
- Mica Oestreich
- Matthew Goldsmith
- Ian Theysmeyer
- Brandon Ly
- Carly Fox
- Carson Baker
- Momina Malik
- Arielle Morin
MPSP2023[]
- Nicholas Guindon
- Daniel Yang
- Nicholas Lebel
- Kathryn Moore
- Matthew Edginton
- Matthew McLeish
- Zulekha Rehman
- Maria Mason
- Max Christie
- Xam Eitsirhc
MPSP2022[]
- Ethan Gottesman-Kaplun
- Kennedy Fiorella
- Clara Estrella
- Gian-Andrea Lacombe
- Pascal Morimanno
- Christopher Aoun
MPSP2021[]
- Keith de Silvia-Legault
- Billy Strathdee
- Samuel Sha
- Henry Mann
- Mathilde Raymond
- Liam O'Brien
- Fiona Broughton
- Alysa Levy
MPSP2020[]
- Trevor Stewart
- Kyra Mullen
- Carolina Munoz
- Zachary Robichaud
- Ethan Clow
MPSP2019[]
- Christina Rideout
- Alec Connor
- Daniel Perry
- Brian Triska
- Spencer Brickles
MPSP2018[]
- Taylor Sullivan
- Matthew Boulden
- Michael Giesbrecht
- William Hinse-MacCulloch
- Georgia Stanley
- Rebecca Jones
- Jonathan Hopkins
MPSP2017[]
- Sean Callaghan
- Ben Carrière
- Jake Collie
- Hannah Wieler
MPSP2016[]
- Jonah Gowans
- Oliver Parker
- Alexandria Clarke-Vachon
- Marcus Mattucci
- Marcus Mattinson
- Dalton Wakely
- Davis Whittington-Heeney
- David Hickey
- Katie Wynen
MPSP2015[]
- Taylor Brown
- Stéphane Mukunzi
- Morgan Bell
- Caylie McKinlay
- Vignesh Markandu
MPSP2014[]
- Erik Koskela
- Julia Riddle
- Steph Henderson
- Stéphane Thibodeau
- Alex Bissonnette
- Chris Radojewski
MPSP2013[]
- DG Stringer
- Kelden Formosa
- Joshua Pride
MPSP2012[]
MPSP2011[]
- Nick Switalski
- Matt van Vorstenbos
MPSP2010[]
- Austin Menyasz
MPSP2008[]
MPSP2005[]
- Meghan Wilcox
MPSP2003[]
- Pierre Willan
MPSP1998[]
- Michael Coteau